Credit representatives
This is Information Sheet 126 (INFO 126). It is for credit licensees and credit representatives. Credit representatives are authorised to engage in specified credit activities on behalf of a credit licensee. They can be authorised to engage in some or all of the activities authorised by the licence.
For example, a licensee authorised to engage in activities other than as a credit provider can authorise a representative to engage in these activities but not to provide credit.
This page contains:
- Can you be a credit representative of two or more credit licensees?
- Can a credit licensee also be a credit representative?
- How to authorise credit representatives
- Monitoring and supervising representatives
- How to notify ASIC of credit representative details
- How to make bulk appointments
- Body corporate credit representatives and sub-authorisations
- Employees and directors of a licensee do not need to be authorised as representatives
- Licensees that are partnerships
Can you be a credit representative of two or more credit licensees?
A person may be a credit representative of two or more credit licensees if:
- each licensee consents to that person being a credit representative of the other, or
- each of the licensees is a related body corporate of the other.
When a licensee notifies us of the authorisation of a person who is already a credit representative of another credit licensee, the notification must include the details of the other credit licensee and confirm their consent for the authorisation.
Can a credit licensee also be a credit representative?
A person can be a credit licensee and a representative but only where they are for different authorised credit activities. For example, you can be a licensee authorised to engage in credit activities as a credit provider or lessor and be authorised to provide credit assistance as a credit representative.
How to authorise credit representatives
If a licensee is intending to authorise a credit representative they should:
- undertake background checks on that representative
- ensure that the representative is adequately trained to engage in credit activities
- ensure that the representative has current Australian Financial Complaints Authority (AFCA) membership before the authorisation is given
- provide written consent to the appointment
- ensure they have adequate systems and procedures in place to monitor and supervise their representatives (see Monitoring and supervising representatives).
Monitoring and supervising representatives
Licensees have a continual obligation to monitor and supervise their representatives to ensure that they are adequately trained and competent to act as their credit representatives and are complying with the credit legislation.
Licensees should also keep sufficient records about their monitoring and supervisory activities to enable them to share information under the ASIC protocol about their current and former representatives. Licensees should ensure they have ready access to records in instances where reviews of representatives are undertaken by third parties.
Note: See Regulatory Guide 205 Credit licensing: General conduct obligations (RG 205) for more information.
If for any reason the appointment becomes legally invalid after it has been made, you must cease that representative and notify us.
Giving credit licensees information about their representatives
ASIC may, if we consider it appropriate, give a credit licensee information we have about the licensee's representatives: see section 73 of the National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 (National Credit Act).
Information that we may consider giving to a licensee includes, but is not limited to:
- breach notifications and reports of misconduct from other licensees, industry associations or the public
- information from whistleblowers
- material produced in response to a notice (e.g. a notice to give a written statement under section 49 of the National Credit Act)
- information and conclusions from our own surveillance activities
- intelligence provided by other regulators (e.g. Australian Taxation Office).
Giving information that we hold about a representative to their current licensee can help reduce industry-related compliance risks. This information can help licensees make informed decisions about their representatives and appropriately monitor their conduct. This will increase the likelihood that representatives receive the level of supervision and training from their licensees that they need to fulfil their role.
Information Sheet 250 Giving AFS and credit licensees information about their representatives (INFO 250) outlines our approach to giving AFS and credit licensees information about their representatives.
How to notify ASIC of credit representative details
Licensees and corporate credit representatives must tell us when:
- they authorise or sub-authorise a credit representative
- the registered details of a credit representative have changed
- the authorisation has been revoked or varied.
You can notify ASIC online using the Credit registers portal.
How to make bulk appointments
A maximum of 200 notifications can be made on the standard forms for online notification. If you need to make more than 200 notifications, you will have to lodge an additional form.
There is no charge for lodging these forms online, but if they are lodged after the lodgement period, late fees apply.
Body corporate credit representatives and sub-authorisations
Licensees can authorise a body corporate as a credit representative. As bodies corporate can only engage in credit activities through the conduct of a natural person they may, with the consent of the licensee, sub-authorise a natural person or persons to engage in credit activities on behalf of the licensee. No other form of sub-authorisation is permitted under the National Credit Act.
Sub-authorised representatives are regarded as the credit representatives of the licensee, not of the corporate credit representative. Obligations under the ASIC protocol continue to apply to a licensee where a representative sub-authorises an individual to act as a mortgage broker representative on the licensee's behalf.
The corporate credit representative must be a member of AFCA. There is no requirement for individual directors and employees sub-authorised by a body corporate credit representative to hold separate AFCA membership.
Employees and directors of a licensee do not need to be authorised as representatives
The employees and directors of a credit licensee (or of a related body corporate of the licensee) do not need to be formally authorised. They can act as representatives of the licensee without a formal authorisation.
The ASIC protocol applies to a mortgage broker representative irrespective of whether they have been formally authorised as a credit representative or are an employee or director representative of the credit licensee.
Licensees that are partnerships
Unless the individual partners who engage in credit activities on behalf of the partnership are 'employees' of the partnership, they must be authorised as credit representatives.
A partner authorised as a credit representative must have separate AFCA membership.
Where can I get more information?
See our Top call centre questions or Contact us.
Important notice
Please note that this information sheet is a summary giving you basic information about a particular topic. It does not cover the whole of the relevant law regarding that topic, and it is not a substitute for professional advice. We encourage you to seek your own professional advice to find out how the applicable laws apply to you, as it is your responsibility to determine your obligations.
You should also note that because this information sheet avoids legal language wherever possible, it might include some generalisations about the application of the law. Some provisions of the law referred to have exceptions or important qualifications. In most cases, your particular circumstances must be taken into account when determining how the law applies to you.
Information sheets provide concise guidance on a specific process or compliance issue or an overview of detailed guidance.
This information sheet was reissued in July 2021.