Equity market data for quarter ending December 2018
For an explanation of the measures used in this release, see Information Sheet 177 Quarterly cash equity market data: Methodology and definitions (INFO 177).
Summary
Summary of December quarter data
Tables
Table 1: Market characteristics – average for December quarter 2018
Table 2: Measures of market concentration
Table 3: Measures of market efficiency
Graphs
Figure 1: Market share – December quarter 2018
Figure 2: Australia – average daily turnover
Figure 3: Average trade size by execution venue
Figure 4: Dark liquidity proportion of total value traded
Figure 5: Order-to-trade ratio
Figure 6: Intraday trading profile – December quarter 2018
Figure 10: Effective bid–ask spreads
Figure 11: Quoted bid–ask spreads
Figure 12: Depth at five price steps as basis points of issued securities
Equity market data from other quarters
Summary of December quarter data
In the December 2018 quarter, the ASX accounted for 82.8% of the total dollar turnover in equity market products. Chi-X accounted for the remaining 17.2% of total dollar turnover. This is an increase in ASX's market share from the last quarter where it was 82.4%. These figures include all trades executed on order book, as well as trades matched off order book and reported to either market operator. On order book turnover (excluding ASX auctions) as a proportion of total dollar turnover decreased to 60.3% in the December quarter, from 60.9% in the September quarter. Trade reporting turnover as a proportion of total dollar turnover decreased to 18.7%, compared to 20.4% in the September quarter.
After a multiyear trend down, ASX’s market share has increased steadily since October 2017. In October 2017 the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) measure of market concentration of public order book volumes reached a low of 0.60. It has since risen to 0.69 (maximum 1.00).
Turnover in the Australian equity market increased over the December quarter at a daily average of $6.44 billion, eclipsing the previous record of $6.37 billion from June 2017.
The overall order-to-trade ratio increased to 7.2:1, from 6.9:1 in the September quarter, driven by Chi-X’s order-to-trade ratio increasing from 10.1:1 to 10.8:1.
The quoted spread for the S&P/ASX 200 index increased to 13.0 bps of the midpoint price over the quarter, compared to 12.5 bps in the September quarter. For all securities, the quoted spread decreased by 0.2 bps to 20.8 bps of the midpoint price.of the midpoint price.
Table 1: Market characteristics – Average for December quarter 2018
Statistics |
ASX on-order book |
ASX auctions |
ASX Centre Point |
ASX trade reporting |
Chi-X on-order book |
Chi-X trade reporting |
Total |
Number of trades per day |
1,133,957 |
39,762 |
135,323 |
45,919 |
408,547 |
51,061 |
1,814,579 |
(market share) |
62.5% |
2.2% |
7.5% |
2.5% |
22.5% |
2.8% |
100.0% |
Value traded, $ million/day |
2,869.1 |
1,352.6 |
436.2 |
675.7 |
578.1 |
532.3 |
6,444.0 |
(market share) |
44.5% |
21.0% |
6.8% |
10.5% |
9.0% |
8.3% |
100.0% |
Order-to-trade ratio |
5.9 |
na |
na |
na |
10.8 |
na |
7.2 |
Average trade size ($/trade) |
2,532 |
34,087 |
3,236 |
14,740 |
1,415 |
10,425 |
3,552 |
Table 2: Measures of market concentration
Statistics |
Dec-17 |
Oct-18 |
Nov-18 |
Dec-18 |
Total market |
0.38 |
0.43 |
0.41 |
0.45 |
Public venues |
0.63 |
0.66 |
0.66 |
0.69 |
Table 3: Measures of market efficiency
Market efficiency statistics | Dec-17 | Oct-18 | Nov-18 | Dec-18 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Quoted bid-ask spread, bps | ||||
- All stocks | 26.7 | 23.0 | 20.8 | 18.6 |
- S&P/ASX200 stocks | 12.8 | 13.2 | 13.1 | 12.9 |
Effective bid-ask spread, bps | ||||
- All stocks | 22.4 | 18.9 | 16.6 | 14.3 |
- S&P/ASX200 stocks | 9.6 | 10.1 | 9.8 | 9.4 |
Depth at best 5 price steps - all stocks, bps |
10.2 | 9.3 | 6.5 | 5.3 |
- S&P/ASX200 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 2.1 | 2.2 |
Figure 1: Market share - December quarter 2018
Figure 2: Australia - Average daily turnover
Figure 3: Average trade size by execution venue
Figure 4: Dark liquidity proportion of total value traded
Figure 5: Order-to-trade ratio
Figure 6: Intraday trading profile - December quarter 2018
Figure 7: Intraday volatility
Figure 8: Interday volatility
Figure 9: Herfindahl index
Figure 10: Effective bid-ask spreads
Figure 11: Quoted bid-ask spreads