Removal of an auditor of a company
The steps are:
- Step 1: Service of notice of intention and resolution to convene a general meeting
- Step 2: Advice to the auditor and ASIC
- Step 3: Representations by the auditor to the company
- Step 4: Notice of the meeting and notice of nomination of a new auditor
- Step 5: Advice to ASIC if the resolution is carried
- Step 6: Appointment of a new auditor and notification to ASIC
It also provides further information about:
- Adjournment of the meeting to appoint a new auditor
- Failure to appoint a replacement auditor
- Single member companies
The directors or members of a company can initiate a process to remove an auditor, which allows members to vote on the change of auditor. Unlike the resignation of an auditor, ASIC’s consent for removal is not required unless the company holds an Australian financial services (AFS) licence or is a retail corporate collective investment vehicle.
Often a company will remove its auditor because it is impractical to wait until the next annual general meeting (AGM) for ASIC to consent to a resignation. In these circumstances, the removal of an auditor does not necessarily suggest that there has been a dispute between the auditor and company management.
Directors or members of a public company limited by guarantee that is registered with the Australian Charities and Not-for-profit Commission (ACNC) that have an appointed auditor, can remove an auditor under the Corporations Act. ASIC consent is not required.
To comply with the requirements of the Corporations Act, you must take the following steps to remove an auditor.
Adjournment of the meeting to appoint a new auditor
If the special resolution to appoint a new auditor is not passed, or could not be passed because notice of the nomination of the auditor had not been sent, the meeting may be adjourned for between 20 and 30 days after the first meeting: see section 327D(4).
Nominations for the appointment of an auditor at the adjourned meeting must be received by the company 14 days before the meeting and must be from a member: see sections 327D(3)(c) and (d).
The resolution appointing an auditor at the adjourned meeting is an ordinary resolution that must be passed by a simple majority of those voting in person at the meeting, or by proxy if applicable: see section 327D(3).
Failure to appoint a replacement auditor following removal
If the directors of a public company fail to appoint an auditor under s327D(2) or (3) – the company must notify us within seven days, commencing on the day of the auditor replacement failure: see s327E(2). The notification should be submitted through the ASIC Regulatory Portal (see Notify ASIC or apply to ASIC about company auditor appointments). We will appoint an auditor as soon as practicable after receiving the notification.
If the company does not notify us within the notification period, we may appoint an auditor at any time after the end of the notification period and before we receive notice of the auditor replacement failure from the company: see section 327E(4).
Even if the seven-day notification period is missed, a notification should be submitted as soon as possible.
Single member companies
If a company has only one member, the resolution to remove the auditor may be passed by the member recording it and signing the record: see section 249B(1). We will take that resolution as being a ‘general meeting’ for the purposes of section 329(1).
The notice of intention is still required to be given. The notice would state that: ‘the resolution to remove the auditor is to be considered by the single member of the company on [date]’, rather than specifying the date of a general meeting. Similarly, the notice of meeting would state that: ‘the member will consider the resolution on [date]’.
Unlike other companies, single member companies must lodge a copy of the resolution with the notice of the removal of the auditor: see section 249B(2).
The requirements for removing the auditor of a single member company are the same as those that apply to any other company: see Form 315.
Crowd-sourced funding (CSF) companies
For reporting, audit and governance requirements that apply to public companies and proprietary companies making CSF offers, please refer to Regulatory Guide Crowd-sourced funding: Guide for companies (RG 261).
Where can I get more information?
For more information, see:
- RG 26 Resignation, removal and replacement of auditors.
- RG 261 Crowd-sourced funding: Guide for companies
- INFO 65 Resignation of an auditor of a public company
- Contact us.
Important notice
Please note that this information sheet is a summary giving you basic information about a particular topic. It does not cover the whole of the relevant law regarding that topic, and it is not a substitute for professional advice. We encourage you to seek your own professional advice to find out how the applicable laws apply to you, as it is your responsibility to determine your obligations.
You should also note that because this information sheet avoids legal language wherever possible, it might include some generalisations about the application of the law. Some provisions of the law referred to have exceptions or important qualifications. In most cases your particular circumstances must be taken into account when determining how the law applies to you.
This information sheet was reissued in October 2024.